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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*Erneg face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"edge (of a dish) face="Times New Roman Star"край, кромка (посуды) face="Times New Roman Star"ernek (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"irna"w face="Times New Roman Star"ernek (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ern|ek face="Times New Roman Star"erdo": face="Times New Roman Star"ernew face="Times New Roman Star"irne- 'to border' face="Times New Roman Star"ernek face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 301. The root is attested late and may be theoretically derived from *Erin 'lip' (v. sub *i_a>\re/ ); however, the latter can also mean 'edge (of a dish)' in some languages and one can suspect that PT actually merged *Erin 'lip' and *Erin 'edge', while the form *Erneg was derived only from the latter. face="Times New Roman Star"*jabl/an face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wormwood face="Times New Roman Star"полынь face="Times New Roman Star"japc?an, javc?an (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jaws?an face="Times New Roman Star"jovs?an face="Times New Roman Star"c?as?pan face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 53-55, EDT 872. face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"mek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"help face="Times New Roman Star"помощь face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mek face="Times New Roman Star"ku"me|k 'collective, many people' face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mek (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ku.me|k face="Times New Roman Star"ko"me|k face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ma"k face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mek face="Times New Roman Star"ko"me|k, keme|k face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mo" face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mo" face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mo"k face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mek face="Times New Roman Star"ku"me|k 'collective, many people' face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mek face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 98-99, Stachowski 156. face="Times New Roman Star"*sogut / *soktu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"stuffed guts, sausage face="Times New Roman Star"набитые внутренности, колбаса face="Times New Roman Star"sog|ut, soqtu (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"su:k-xan face="Times New Roman Star"soqto face="Times New Roman Star"soqta face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 806. face="Times New Roman Star"*be:.ken- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to feel joy, appreciate 2 to strive, hope face="Times New Roman Star"1 радоваться, быть благодарным 2 стремиться, надеяться face="Times New Roman Star"biken- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"beg|en- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ba"ja"n- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"begen- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"pigen- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"beku": 'big joy, feast' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 101. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAja face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 buttocks 2 thigh 3 waist face="Times New Roman Star"1 ягодицы 2 ляжка 3 поясница face="Times New Roman Star"jaja (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aja 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aja 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aja: 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|aja 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?aja 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 980, VEWT 179, ЭСТЯ 4, 12, Лексика 281. face="Times New Roman Star"*(j)ip- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"violet-coloured, purple face="Times New Roman Star"фиолетовый, бордовый face="Times New Roman Star"jipin, jipgin face="Times New Roman Star"jipkil (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"j@w|pk@w|n 'deep-coloured' face="Times New Roman Star"o"kpen| face="Times New Roman Star"ipkin face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 877, 874, Федотов 1, 197. face="Times New Roman Star"*sere face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"span between the big finger and index finger face="Times New Roman Star"расстояние между большим и указательным пальцами face="Times New Roman Star"sere face="Times New Roman Star"sa"ra" (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sere face="Times New Roman Star"sere face="Times New Roman Star"sere face="Times New Roman Star"sera" face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 411, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tydyn face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"time, appointed time face="Times New Roman Star"срок face="Times New Roman Star"tydyn (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tyd|yn face="Times New Roman Star"tyna (3 Sg. Dat.) 'промежуток рабочего времени от одной передышки до другой' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 457. face="Times New Roman Star"*jogdu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hair in camel's beard face="Times New Roman Star"волосы под подбородком у верблюда, льва и т.д. face="Times New Roman Star"jog|du, jog|ru(j) (MK ), z?|og|du (Oghuz., Kypch. MK) face="Times New Roman Star"c?og|dyr face="Times New Roman Star"jog|dra 'tassel' (Верб. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?og|dur face="Times New Roman Star"z?|og|dor face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 899, ДТС 270, Clark 1977 , 165. Turk. > WMong. z?|og|dur id. face="Times New Roman Star"*syg face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"shallow face="Times New Roman Star"мелкий face="Times New Roman Star"syq (syg|) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sy:, syq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syg| face="Times New Roman Star"sy:k face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 415, EDT 804, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*sydyr-gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 a cloven hoof 2 double shin bone face="Times New Roman Star"1 раздвоенное копыто 2 двойная голенная кость face="Times New Roman Star"syd|yrg|aq (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sig|raq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"syzyro 'fork' face="Times New Roman Star"ytarc?a 'сковородник оленьей кости' (Пек. ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 803. Cf. *syn|yr-. face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|- (? -y-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 whining or buzzing noise 2 to whine, moan face="Times New Roman Star"1 скулеж, визг 2 визжать, хныкать, стонать face="Times New Roman Star"sin| 1, sin|ile- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sinle-, dial. senele- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syn| 1, sy:la- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ъngъr 1, s?ъngъrdat- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"in|ersij- 'to neigh, coo' (Пек. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sy:la- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syn|g|yr 1, syn|-qylda- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"hyn|-qylda- 'to sob' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 832, 840. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ti- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of biting insect face="Times New Roman Star"вид кусающего насекомого face="Times New Roman Star"ti-ler (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"See EDT 501: the word is located in a list of harmful biting insects, between flies and ants. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kas face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"skin, shell, peel, bark face="Times New Roman Star"кожа, скорлупа, кора face="Times New Roman Star"qasuq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qas, qasuq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qa:%s face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 665, 666, ЭСТЯ 5 328. The root should be distinguished from *Kar/ (v. sub *k`e/r/a\ ). Note that in Siberian languages the reflexes of *r/ and *s coincide, so all the forms attributed to *Kar/ can also reflect PT *Kas. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko"l/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 screen, covering 2 to screen, obstruct light 3 shadow face="Times New Roman Star"1 укрытие, полог, занавес 2 давать тень, укрывать от света 3 тень face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?ige (OUygh.) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?i- (MK ) 2, ko"s?ik (MK ) 1, ko"s?ige (MK ) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?u"ke| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"zen|e 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z?ege 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z?ege 1, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"go" 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 753. The root tends to merge with PT *ko"l/- 'to shiver (of cold), freeze' (see VEWT 294), as well as with *ko"li- 'shadow' - but they should be probably kept apart. Turk. > MMong. ko"s?i-, ko"s?ige, ko"s?ge (TMN 1, 481, Щербак 1997 , 128, Clark 1980 , 41) > Evk. kuc?i-, kuc?iger (Doerfer MT 125). face="Times New Roman Star"*bAkan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"necklace, torque face="Times New Roman Star"ожерелье face="Times New Roman Star"baqan (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 316. face="Times New Roman Star"*bakna ( ? -g-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"rung of a ladder, step of a staircase face="Times New Roman Star"ступенька лестницы face="Times New Roman Star"bag|na (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 316. face="Times New Roman Star"*o"kte- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to infuse pride, courage 2 pride, proud, courageous face="Times New Roman Star"1 ободрять, придавать гордость, храбрость 2 гордость, гордый, храбрый face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem (KB ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"kte- 1, o"ktem 2 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"o.ktam face="Times New Roman Star"o"kta"m face="Times New Roman Star"o"tka"m face="Times New Roman Star"o"kdo"m (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"kto"m 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"kto"m 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem 2, (dial.) o"kte- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 102-103, ЭСТЯ 1. Turk. > Kalm. o"ktm (KW 294; not vice versa, despite VEWT 370). face="Times New Roman Star"*Tam- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to churn butter face="Times New Roman Star"сбивать масло face="Times New Roman Star"tamyn- (MK )
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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